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Excellence in Research for Australia (ERA) is a research management initiative of the Australian Rudd Government being developed by the Australian Research Council (ARC). It replaces the Research Quality Framework that was developed by the Howard Government.〔Kim Carr, (In search of research excellence ), 31 March 2008〕 In addition to the Higher Education Research Data Collection, which collects statistics about research in Australia, the ERA collected itemised data, with all research classified according to the Australian Bureau of Statistics' Field of Research (FOR) classification scheme. == Clusters == For the 2010 data collection, the Field of Research codes are distributed into the following eight clusters: # Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences (PCE) # Humanities and Creative Arts (HCA) # Engineering and Environmental Sciences (EE) # Social, Behavioural and Economic Sciences (SBE) # Mathematical, Information and Computing Sciences (MIC) # Biological and Biotechnological Sciences (BB) # Biomedical and Clinical Health Sciences (BCH) # Public and Allied Health Sciences (PAH) For the 2012 data collection, the clusters were changed. The SBE cluster was split into two new EHS and EC clusters, and the BCH and PAH clusters were merged to form a "Medical and Health Sciences" cluster. The Field of Research codes are distributed into the following eight clusters: # Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences (PCE) - no changes # Humanities and Creative Arts (HCA) - 1202 and 1204 added # Engineering and Environmental Sciences (EE) - 1202 and 1204 removed; 1005-1099 added # Education and Human Society (EHS) # Economics and Commerce (EC) # Mathematical, Information and Computing Sciences (MIC) - 1005-1099 removed # Biological and Biotechnological Sciences (BB) - no changes # Medical and Health Sciences (MHS) - combines clusters BCH and PAH, and 1004 and 17 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Excellence in Research for Australia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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